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. 2023 Oct 2;26(12):3051–3061. doi: 10.1017/S1368980023002124

Table 5.

Association between dietary practice and diet quality (youth aged 16–24 years, n 165)

Unadjusted analysis* Final model
β 95 % CI§ P-value β 95 % CI§ P-value
Constant (Diet quality score) 26·84
Vegan (omnivorous ref.) 10·78 5·52, 16·04 <0·001 12·51 7·02, 18·01 <0·001
Lacto-ovo vegetarian (omnivorous ref.) 1·85 −3·54, 7·24 0·499 4·68 −0·77, 10·14 0·092
Pescetarian (omnivorous ref.) 1·42 −3·14, 5·98 0·540 3·47 −1·28, 8·22 0·151
Flexitarian (omnivorous ref.) 3·54 −1·34, 8·42 0·154 5·45 0·41, 10·49 0·034
*

Unadjusted analysis (crude regression analysis) for each of the independent variables with the dependent variable diet quality score.

β = unstandardised β coefficients.

95 % CI for unstandardised β.

§

Final model adjusted for BMI (kg/m2), age (years, continuous), gender (male ref) and parental educational level.

Statistically significant values < 0·05 are given in bold.