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. 2023 Dec 7;14:1233640. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1233640

Table 4.

Prevalence and prevalence ratios of at least one sleep disorder in day, early, evening, night and rotating shift subsamples differentiated by sex, age, education and living companion (s).

Day shift Early shift Evening shift Night shift Rotating shift
% PR (95% CI) % PR (95% CI) % PR (95% CI) % PR (95% CI) % PR (95% CI)
Sex
Male 28.4 1 42.5 1 42.9 1 46.0 1 42.3 1
Female 33.7 1.19 (1.14–1.23)** 40.1 0.94 (0.56–1.33) 42.8 1.00 (0.64–1.36) 53.7 1.17 (0.56–1.78) 46.0 1.09 (0.96–1.21)*
Age
< 30 years 36.4 1 45.0 1 51.7 1 56.5 1 49.9 1
30–50 years 29.7 0.82 (0.76–0.87)** 41.0 0.91 (0.43–1.40) 42.7 0.83 (0.41–1.25) 47.2 0.84 (−0.09–1.76) 41.3 0.83 (0.68–0.97)*
> 50 years 30.7 0.84 (0.78–0.91)** 38.8 0.86 (0.36–1.36) 33.8 0.65 (0.18–1.12)* 54.1 0.96 (0.01–1.90) 42.6 0.85 (0.69–1.02)
Education
Academic 28.5 1 36.7 1 37.0 1 50.0 1 40.5 1
Vocational 33 1.16 (1.10–1.21)** 32.6 0.89 (0.32–1.45) 50.6 1.37 (0.89–1.85)* 51.3 1.03 (0.28–1.77) 45.2 1.12 (0.96–1.27)
Secondary 41.3 1.45 (1.38–1.51)** 46.8 1.28 (0.82–1.73) 50.9 1.38 (0.94–1.81)* 48.4 0.97 (0.20–1.74) 49.3 1.22 (1.07–1.36)**
Elementary $ 48.5 1.70 (1.31–2.10)** 56.0 1.38 (0.59–2.18)**
Living companion(s)
Alone 33.3 1 36.2 1 50.6 1 61.5 1 50.3 1
With partner 32.9 0.99 (0.91–1.07) 43.7 1.21 (0.60–1.82) 43.1 0.85 (0.32–1.39) 51.0 0.83 (−0.14–1.80) 42.6 0.85 (0.65–1.05)**
Alone with kid(s)$ 32.5 0.98 (0.86–1.09) 39.1 1.08 (0.11–2.05) 44.4 0.88 (0.01–1.74) 42.5 0.84 (0.51–1.18)
With partner and kid(s) 27.9 0.84 (0.76–0.91)** 40.0 1.10 (0.51–1.70) 31.8 0.63 (0.09–1.17)* 47.9 0.78 (−0.13–1.69) 39.5 0.79 (0.59–0.98)**
Other(s) 37.7 1.13 (1.04–1.22)* 44.9 1.24 (0.58–1.90) 51.5 1.02 (0.45–1.59) 60.9 0.99 (−0.16–2.14) 50.8 1.01 (0.80–1.22)
$

Low number of cases in the category in the early, evening and/or night shift subgroups (n < 20). *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01. PR = prevalence ratio (calculated against indicator). Binominal logistic regression results in Supplementary Table S2.2.