Skip to main content
. 2023 Dec 28;4(12):e234593. doi: 10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.4593

Table 1. Population Characteristics.

Characteristic Serious mental illness, %a Mild/moderate mental illness, %a No mental illness, %a
Treated groups Comparison groups Treated groups Comparison groups Treated groups Comparison groups
No. 44 858 8141 166 975 30 711 517 376 81 736
Age, y
13-18 12.9 12.4 24.9 23.3 20.7 17.0
19-34 35.3 36.2 37.2 36.3 37.9 36.4
35-54 37.4 39.2 28.5 30.6 28.3 30.9
55-64 14.3 12.2 9.5 9.8 13.1 15.7
Female 57.4 59.1 60.0 60.4 49.4 47.9
Male 42.6 40.9 40.0 39.6 50.6 52.1
Race and ethnicity
American Indian and Alaska Native 1.2 0.9 1.3 1.1 0.9 0.9
Asian American and Pacific Islander 5 2.5 4.4 2.3 11.2 5.6
Black 10.5 3.1 7.9 2.5 9.3 3.1
Hispanic 13.5 7.8 17.8 9.1 21.4 10.8
White 63.5 81.6 62.3 80.6 48.7 72.9
Other/missing 6.3 4.1 6.4 4.4 8.5 6.6
Risk factors
Substance use disorder 26.4 23.7 14.9 14.2 4.8 6.1
Cancer 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.4
Cardiovascular conditions 26.2 23.6 17.3 18.2 12.7 14.4
Diabetes 10 9.7 5.7 6.2 5.2 5.3
Gastroenterological conditions 20.7 18.9 14.3 14.6 7.9 8.3
Pulmonary conditions 21.5 21.2 15.6 16.5 7.8 9.1
a

Values taken in quarter 4 of 2017 or the latest quarter available in that year. Risk factors are Chronic Illness and Disability Payment System risk adjusters.