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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Surg Res. 2022 Nov 22;283:377–384. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2022.11.004

Table 3 –

Primary and secondary outcomes comparing thoracotomy without cryoablation and thoracotomy with cryoablation.

Measured outcome No cryoablation (n = 39) Cryoablation (n = 14) P value
Opioid consumption (MME/kg), median (IQR) 1.47 (0.71–4.02) 0.38 (0.20–1.15) <0.01
Maximum pain score, median (IQR) 8 (6–10) 6 (5–8) 0.20
Opioid prescription, n (%) 23 (59.0%) 3 (21.4%) 0.02
Length of stay (d), median (IQR) 6 (5–8) 5 (4–6) 0.12
Return to hospital for pain, n (%) 1 (2.6%) 0 (0.0%) 0.90