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. 2023 Dec 27;16:6415–6429. doi: 10.2147/JIR.S445479

Table 3.

Relation of the SII Level and Primary Endpoint in Patients with Different Glycemic Metabolism Status

Variables Events/Subjects Univariate Analysis Multivariate Analysis
HR (95% CI) P value HR (95% CI)* P value
Whole cohort
 SII-L 301/5475 Reference NA Reference NA
 SII-H 221/3127 1.30 (1.09–1.55) 0.003 1.21 (1.01–1.46) 0.037
 Ln SII (per 1-unit) 1.23 (1.05–1.45) 0.013 1.12 (0.94–1.33) 0.201
T2DM cohort
 SII-L 166/2516 Reference NA Reference NA
 SII-H 129/1440 1.39 (1.10–1.74) 0.005 1.31 (1.03–1.67) 0.028
 Ln SII (per 1-unit) 1.36 (1.11–1.66) 0.003 1.29 (1.03–1.61) 0.024
Non-T2DM cohort
 SII-L 135/2959 Reference NA Reference NA
 SII-H 92/1687 1.20 (0.92–1.57) 0.174 1.11 (0.84–1.46) 0.476
 Ln SII (per 1-unit) 1.03 (0.80–1.34) 0.800 0.93 (0.70–1.22) 0.585

Notes: *Model adjusted for age, male, hypertension, dyslipidemia, prior MI, prior PCI/CABG, hsCRP, creatinine, LM/three-vessel disease, CTO, number of stents, SYNTAX score, total length of stents and average diameter of stents.

Abbreviations: HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; NA, not applicable; SII, systematic immune-inflammation index; T2DM, type 2 diabetes mellitus; SYNTAX, synergy between PCI with taxus and cardiac surgery.