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. 2023 Dec 13;14:1296522. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1296522

Table 2.

Livestock kept on respondents’ farms.

Types of livestock Number (%) farms (n = 451)
Ruminant groups Cattle only farms 110 (24.4)
Sheep/goats only farms 150 (33.3)
Both (ruminants) 191 (42.3)
Cattle with/without sheep/goats 307 (68.1)
Sheep/goats with/without cattle 348 (77.2)
Farm species Ruminants only 214 (47.4)
Ruminants + dogs/cats 92 (20.4)
Ruminants + dogs/cats + pigs + chickens 82 (18.2)
Ruminants + pigs + chickens 63 (14.0)
Ruminant breeds Cattle crosses 152 (50.0)
Exotic cattle 80 (26.1)
Local (Ankole) 66 (21.0)
Do not know (cattle) 9 (2.9)
Median cattle herd size (IQR) 24 (39)
Mean cattle herd size (range) 104 (1–20,000)
Sheep/goat crosses 60 (17.2)
Exotic sheep/goats 23 (6.7)
Local sheep/goats 259 (75.4)
Do not know (sheep/goats) 6 (1.7)
Median sheep/goat herd size (IQR) 16 (26)
Mean sheep/goat herd size (range) 34 (1–1,000)
Nature of farming Semi-commercial 297 (65.9)
Subsistence 154 (34.1)