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. 2024 Jan 2;52:2. doi: 10.1186/s41182-023-00560-6

Table 3.

Performance of F-CAD against WHO's Target Product Profile by reference

Reference Xpert results "abnormality suggestive of TB" "any abnormality in the lung fields"
Sensitivity≧95 Actual sensitivity 0.954 (0.902–0.983) 0.951 (0.931–0.967) 0.950 (0.938–0.961)
TB score 0.72 0.36 0.15
Specificity (95%CI) 0.517 (0.488–0.545) 0.747 (0.737–0.757) 0.525 (0.513–0.537)
Sensitivity≧90 Actual sensitivity 0.900 (0.835–0.946) 0.901 (0.874–0.923) 0.900 (0.884–0.915)
TB score 0.88 0.53 0.28
Specificity (95%CI) 0.621 (0.594–0.648) 0.844 (0.835–0.852)* 0.750 (0.739–0.760)*
Specificity≧80 Actual specificity 0.800 (0.777–0.822) 0.800 (0.791–0.809) 0.800 (0.790–0.809)
TB score 0.97 0.44 0.34
Sensitivity (95%CI) 0.715 (0.630–0.791) 0.930 (0.907–0.949) 0.879 (0.862–0.895)
Specificity≧70 Actual specificity 0.700 (0.674–0.726) 0.700 (0.690–0.710) 0.700 (0.689–0.711)
TB score 0.93 0.31 0.25
Sensitivity (95%CI) 0.854 (0.854–0.910) 0.964 (0.946–0.977)* 0.914 (0.899–0.928)

*Significantly over Target Product Profile