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. 2023 Dec 6;19(3):2290788. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2023.2290788

Table 2.

Associations of HIV status with mpox virus infection, mpox vaccination hesitation, and consultation hesitation for mpox.

Outcomes % (n/N) Model 1
Model 2
Model 3
OR (95% CI) P-value aOR (95% CI) P-value aOR (95% CI) P-value
Mpox virus infection            
Non-HIV 0.55 (29/5276) 1 (reference)   1 (reference)   1 (reference)  
HIV 1.04 (20/1920) 1.90 (1.07, 3.37) .027 1.90 (1.04, 3.48) .037 1.17 (0.58, 2.39) .658
Mpox vaccination hesitation            
Non-HIV 5.91 (312/5276) 1 (reference)   1 (reference)   1 (reference)  
HIV 4.11 (79/1920) 0.68 (0.53, 0.88) .003 0.64 (0.49, 0.84) .001 0.70 (0.53, 0.92) .011
Consultation hesitation for mpox            
Non-HIV 16.22 (856/5276) 1 (reference)   1 (reference)   1 (reference)  
HIV 10.78 (207/1920) 0.62 (0.53, 0.73) <.001 0.64 (0.54, 0.76) <.001 0.74 (0.60, 0.90) .003

Model 1 was a univariate model; model 2 adjusted age group, occupation, ethnicity, educational level, residence and marital status; based on model 2, model 3 additionally adjusted sexual orientation, mpox-related knowledge, sexual diseases excluding HIV, hepatitis C, sexual risky behavior, and other two outcomes. OR = odds ratio; 95%CI = 95% confidence interval.