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. 2023 Nov 20;7(12):102036. doi: 10.1016/j.cdnut.2023.102036

TABLE 3.

Associations between food insecurity and food addiction diagnostic criteria

YFAS diagnostic criteriaa
Age- and gender- adjusted
Multivariate-adjustedb
OR 95% CI OR 95% CI
Food secure Ref. - Ref. -
Food insecure 3.83 2.38, 6.17 3.82 2.36, 6.19
a

YFAS diagnostic criteria include endorsement of at least 2 individual symptoms and endorsement of “clinically significant impairment or distress”

b

Multivariate logistic regression models adjusted for age, gender, race and ethnicity, educational attainment, and income (relative to federal poverty guideline)