Table 4.
Outcome Variable | Multilevel Linear Model | T1-T2 | T2-T3 | T1-T3 | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Predictor Variable | df num | def denom | F | p | η²p | df num | def denom | F | p | η²p | df num | def denom | F | p | η²p | |
Social Skills | main effect time | 1 | 405.83 | 0.024 | 0.877 | 1 | 365.58 | 0.084 | 0.772 | 1 | 393.364 | 0.553 | 0.458 | |||
main effect group | 1 | 22.14 | 0.251 | 0.621 | 1 | 21.13 | 1.514 | 0.232 | 1 | 23.267 | 1.697 | 0.205 | ||||
interaction time x group | 1 | 405.83 | 0.429 | 0.512 | 1 | 365.58 | 6.829 | 0.009* | 0.018 | 1 | 393.364 | 6.390 | 0.012* | 0.015 | ||
Classroom Climate Student | main effect time | 1 | 409.22 | 20.982 | <0.001** | 0.051 | 1 | 374.56 | 0.670 | 0.413 | 1 | 412.232 | 20.296 | <0.001** | 0.046 | |
main effect group | 1 | 21.40 | 0.838 | 0.370 | 1 | 20.09 | 0.506 | 0.485 | 1 | 21.470 | 1.260 | 0.274 | ||||
interaction time x group | 1 | 409.22 | 2.132 | 0.145 | 1 | 374.56 | 0.483 | 0.487 | 1 | 412.232 | 0.309 | 0.579 | ||||
Classroom Climate Teacher | main effect time | 1 | 418.51 | 0.051 | 0.822 | 1 | 380.90 | 0.005 | 0.945 | 1 | 398.859 | 0.038 | 0.845 | |||
main effect group | 1 | 19.59 | 0.338 | 0.567 | 1 | 18.78 | 1.109 | 0.305 | 1 | 18.831 | 2.118 | 0.162 | ||||
interaction time x group | 1 | 418.51 | 0.008 | 0.928 | 1 | 380.90 | 3.392 | 0.066 | 1 | 398.859 | 3.158 | 0.076 | ||||
Peer Connectedness | main effect time | 1 | 405.48 | 0.181 | 0.670 | 1 | 367.57 | 0.004 | 0.948 | 1 | 406.941 | 0.889 | 0.346 | |||
main effect group | 1 | 21.19 | 0.612 | 0.442 | 1 | 21.07 | 0.000 | 0.984 | 1 | 22.278 | 0.000 | 0.985 | ||||
interaction time x group | 1 | 405.48 | 0.122 | 0.726 | 1 | 367.57 | 3.573 | 0.059 | 1 | 406.941 | 4.576 | 0.033* | 0.011 | |||
Happiness | main effect time | 1 | 400.23 | 2.569 | 0.109 | 1 | 371.38 | 0.165 | 0.684 | 1 | 393.365 | 6.242 | 0.013* | 0.016 | ||
main effect group | 1 | 20.14 | 0.892 | 0.356 | 1 | 20.13 | 1.174 | 0.291 | 1 | 20.412 | 3.109 | 0.093 | ||||
interaction time x group | 1 | 400.23 | 0.740 | 0.390 | 1 | 371.38 | 7.400 | 0.007* | 0.019 | 1 | 393.365 | 3.124 | 0.078 |
p values in bold indicate statistical significance
*Indicates statistical significance at <0.05
**Indicates statistical significance at <0.001