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. 2023 Oct 6;30(1):109–130. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmad027

Table 2.

Summary diagnostic accuracy measures of ultrasonographic markers to detect PCOS.

Index Test N Sensitivity % Specificity % AUC DOR Positive LR Negative LR
(95% CI) (95% CI) (95% CI) (95% CI) (95% CI)
FNPO 16 84.32 (81.27–86.95) 91.06 (86.4494.21)* 0.905 54.76 (29.69–101.02) 9.43 (7.4012.03)* 0.17 (0.11–0.26)
OV (adult) 16 81.48 (76.05–85.90) 81.04 (74.6686.11)* 0.856 18.80 (11.62–30.41) 4.30 (3.285.63)* 0.23 (0.17–0.31)
OV (adolescent) 4 81.84 (75.74–86.68) 83.54 (77.06–88.46) 0.892 22.87 (13.16–39.74) 4.97 (3.626.82)* 0.22 (0.15–0.31)
FNPS 4 81.07 (70.10–88.67) 82.70 (75.15–88.31) 0.870 20.47 (12.69–33.02) 4.69 (2.997.35)* 0.23 (0.17–0.31)

FNPO: follicle number per ovary; OV: ovarian volume; FNPS: follicle number per cross-section; DOR: diagnostic odds ratio; LR: likelihood ratio.

 * Significant difference between markers (bolded).