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. 2024 Jan 2;15:192. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-44586-0

Fig. 4. Real-time analysis of CuNWs with different degrees of surface hybridization during the CO2RR.

Fig. 4

In situ Raman spectra of (a, b) p-CuNW, (c, d) G-CuNW, (e, f) AA-CuNW, and (g, h) cAA-CuNW obtained during CO2RR according to the applied potentials in the region of 200-700 cm-1 (top) and 1,800-2,400 cm-1 (bottom). i Comparison of integral area ratios of CObridge and COatop for CuNWs. Operando EXAFS spectra of (j) p-CuNW and (k) cAA-CuNW during the CO2RR.