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. 2023 Dec 4;15(12):e49910. doi: 10.7759/cureus.49910

Table 5. Perceived VTS effectiveness in the detection and control of COVID-19 cases.

VTS, visual triage system; ER, emergency room; IP&C, infection prevention & control

    Effective Somewhat effective Ineffective p-value
Gender Female 18 (23.7%) 42 (55.3%) 16 (21.1%) 0.373
Male 15 (29.4%) 30 (58.8%) 6 (11.8%)
Age (years) 25–39 24 (25.5%) 59 (62.8%) 11 (11.7%) 0.011
40–60 9 (27.3%) 13 (39.4%) 11 (33.3%)
Nationality Non-Saudi 10 (16.7%) 35 (58.3%) 15 (25%) 0.021
Saudi 23 (34.3%) 37 (55.2%) 7 (10.4%)
Department Infection control 12 (30%) 14 (35%) 14 (35%) <0.001
Emergency 21 (24.1%) 58 (66.7%) 8 (9.2%)
Position ER nurse 14 (20.6%) 49 (72.1%) 5 (7.4%) <0.001
ER physician 4 (21.1%) 12 (63.2%) 3 (15.8%)
IP&C staff 15 (37.5%) 11 (27.5%) 14 (35%)