Table 1.
Manuscript Section | Item No | Item Description | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Title and abstract | ||||||
Title | T1 | - Indicate the name of the cancer registry, the type of registry, the time period to which the report relates, and the relevant country/region. | ||||
- If a part of the results is reported, such as child/adult cancer or selected sites, this information should be included in the Title. | ||||||
Abstract | Objective | A1 | Present the objective of the report, the registry name(s), the time period to which the report relates, and the population name (e.g., country/country region/ethnic group, etc.) | |||
Methods | A2 | Briefly indicate: whether the data are population-based, institutionally based, or otherwise/time period/the process whereby registration takes place/the major data source(s)/the population source and its ethnic characteristics and other features | ||||
Result | A3 | Report the crude and age-standardized rates for all cancers combined and major cancers recorded by the registry, plus at least one index of data quality | ||||
Conclusion | A4 | Provide a conclusion on reported results including a qualitative assessment of the report | ||||
Introduction | ||||||
Background /Rationale | I1 | Consider adding the context of broader cancer control planning in the country/region and specific cancer prevention activities. | ||||
I2 | Include references describing the population denominator, the cancer registry, the relevant history of cancer registration, and the data gap filled by the report | |||||
I3 | The report, numbers, proportions, incidence, and mortality rates of cancers based on available reporting for the study population or comparable populations | |||||
Objectives | I4 | State-specific objectives of the Cancer Registry | ||||
Methods | ||||||
Study design | M1 | - Present key elements of registry design (e.g., type of registry, organization). | ||||
- State how the registry is managed. Is the registry part of a standalone project (give identifiable information), or part of an ongoing registry? | ||||||
M2 | Indicate the name of the registry and the “target” population to which it refers | |||||
Study population and registration area |
M3 | Indicate population characteristics (e.g., ethnic subgroups) of the registration area and present population pyramid | ||||
M4 | Describe geographic and environmental characteristics (e.g., climate, altitude, latitude) of the registration area | |||||
Data collection and definitions | M5 | Provide sources of population and mortality data | ||||
M6 | Describe the reporting procedures (e.g., active or passive reporting) used by the registry | |||||
M7 | Indicate data sources (e.g., hospitals, diagnostic laboratories, and death certificates) including those in the private or public sectors | |||||
M8 | Include descriptive variables relating to the person with cancer (sex, age, ethnic group), place of residence, and time | |||||
M9 | Include descriptive variables relating to cancer (e.g., diagnosis date, the valid basis of diagnosis, topography, morphology, behavior, grade, stage) | |||||
M10 | Describe the standard cancer classifications and coding systems used by the registry including ICD-O or other classification versions used | |||||
Quality control | M11 | Describe methods used to ensure data validity (e.g. comparability, accuracy, and completeness) | ||||
M12 | Provide descriptions of indices used to indicate data quality (e.g. comparability, accuracy, and completeness) | |||||
Statistical analysis | M14 | Name the statistical software used | ||||
M15 | Describe the statistical terms and methods | |||||
M16 | Describe the calculated statistics and finding reported (e.g. number of cases, age-specific rates, crude rates, and age-standardized rates) | |||||
M17 | Describe methods used for the calculation of standardized rates and indicate the standard population with appropriate reference | |||||
Ethics code | M18 | Describe ethical considerations about registry-based research in your country/region and report the approval awarded by an ethics committee | ||||
Results | ||||||
Frequencies | R1 | Provide a table showing available demographic data (e.g., sex, age groups, place of residence, ethnicity) | ||||
R2 | Report frequency distributions of cancers by site, age, sex, and period/year (Preferred groupings would align with Cancer in Five Continent or ICD-OC groupings) | |||||
R3 | Make appropriate use of tables, bar graphs, pie charts, and line graphs for the presentation of frequencies | |||||
Manuscript Section | Item No | Item Description | ||||
Results | ||||||
Rates | R4 | Report crude annual incidence rates by site, age, and sex | ||||
R5 | Report age-standardized rates by site, age, and sex (preferably using a relevant WHO standard population) | |||||
R6 | Report cumulative incidence rates by site, age, and sex | |||||
R7 | Show a graphical representation of age-specific incidence rates by sex, for commonly diagnosed cancers | |||||
R8 | Make appropriate use of tables, bar graphs, pie charts, and line graphs for the presentation of rates | |||||
Geographical distributions | R9 | Report frequencies and rates by geographic subdivisions of the registration area | ||||
Indices of data quality | R10 | Include a table of indices of the validity of diagnoses | ||||
R11 | Report the percentages of cases with a morphologically verified diagnosis (MV%) and where the data source was a death certificate only (DCO%) (note: where available) | |||||
R12 | Report other indices of data quality (e.g., mortality/incidence ratio (note: where available) | |||||
Discussion | ||||||
Key results | D1 | Summarize key results as relating to study objectives | ||||
Interpretation of results | D2 | Compare observed incidence and mortality results with corresponding results for other areas and populations | ||||
Data limitations | D3 | Discuss the likely generalizability (external validity) of study results | ||||
D4 | Report the shortcomings of the registry and possible implications they may have for the accuracy and completeness of results | |||||
Acknowledgment section | ||||||
How the registry data are used? | Ak1 | Report if the data from the registry is used in research and publication | ||||
How the registry report was funded | Ak2 | Describe how the report was funded | ||||
Is the registry registered in any central registry system? | Ak3 | Report if the registry is part of a central registry and whether associated with local or international associations |