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. 2024 Jan 3;6:2. doi: 10.1186/s42238-023-00208-6

Table 6.

Comparison of non-compliance on Facebook and Twitter

Facebook posts, % Twitter posts, % Difference, %
Sample size N = 7793 N = 2668
Any violation 32.8% 24.2% 8.6%*
 Appealing to youth 10.7% 5.4% 5.3%*
  Animal 5.3% 2.8% 2.5%*
  Cartoon 4.9% 1.8% 3.2%*
  Child 0.6% 0.6% 0.0%
  Toy 0.5% 0.3% 0.2%
  Likeness 2.0% 1.4% 0.6%*
  Packaging 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
  Activity appealing to child 0.1% 0.0% 0.1%*
 Health claim 11.5% 8.1% 3.4%*
  Non-qualifying conditions 6.9% 4.2% 2.7%*
Top 10 health claims
  1. Anxiety 2.5% 1.1% 1.4%*
  2. Pain 2.0% 2.3% 0.3%
  3. Relaxing 2.1% 0.8% 1.2%*
  4. Sleep 1.3% 2.3% 1.0%*
  5. Chronic pain 1.5% 0.9% 0.6%*
  6. Improve mood 1.2% 1.3% 0.0%
  7. Inflammation 1.1% 1.4% 0.3%
  8. Stress 1.1% 0.8% 0.3%
  9. Cancer 0.9% 1.0% 0.0%
  10. Depression 0.9% 0.8% 0.1%
 Other violations 17.4% 14.5% 2.8%*
  Depicts consumption 2.3% 0.8% 1.4%*
  Image of leaf or bud 15.5% 12.2% 3.3%*
  Promotes overconsumption 0.1% 0.6% 0.5%*
  Bundling products for one price 0.2% 0.1% 0.1%
  Giving away products 0.3% 1.1% 0.7%*
  Conducting games/competitions 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

Data were collected for the entire year of 2020. Z-tests were used to test for differences in the proportion of posts with violations from Facebook and Twitter accounts

*p < 0.05