Table 3. Laboratory parameters among paediatric patients in non-severe and severe dengue (N = 254).
| No. of cases | Overall cases | Non-severe dengue | Severe dengue | P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hemoglobin (g/dL) | N = 254 | 12.6 ± 1.5 | 12.8 ± 1.4 | 11.9 ± 1.8 | 0.002* |
| Leucocyte (x1003/mL) | N = 254 | 2.4 (1.9–3.5) | 2.5 (1.9–3.5) | 2.4 (1.5–3.2) | 0.348 |
| Platelet (x1003/mL) | N = 254 | 90.36 ± 57.44 | 96.98 ± 57.86 | 53.13 ± 37.42 | 0.001* |
| Hematocrit (g/dL) | N = 254 | 42.97 ± 4.65 | 42.79 ± 4.42 | 44.07 ± 5.76 | 0.192 |
| Alanine Transaminase (U/L) | N = 229 | 40.0 (21.5–100.5) | 38.00 (21.25–92.00) | 55.00 (23.50–169.50) | 0.102 |
| Aspartate Transaminase (U/L) | N = 19 | 131.0 (65.0–348.0) | 265.00 (65.25–478.50) | 105.00 (64.00–241.00) | 0.253 |
| Lactate (mmol/L) | N = 175 | 1.85 ± 0.83 | 1.70 ± 0.65 | 2.43 ± 1.13 | 0.001* |
Data is expressed as median (range) and mean ±SD.
P-value determined by χ-square test, Fischer’s Exact test, Mann-Whitney U test, and independent samples t test where appropriate.
*Values are statistically significant at P-value <0.05