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. 2023 Apr 25;202(1):122–132. doi: 10.1007/s12011-023-03676-2

Table 4.

Multivariate analysis of risk factors for hepatotoxicity in APL patients undergoing ATO treatment

Variables Unfavorable category Overall patients Unfavorable category Early hepatotoxicity
OR 95% CI P OR 95% CI P
Age  ≥ 50 2.077 0.377–11.429 0.401  ≤ 50 2.058 0.744–5.693 0.164
Fibrinogen level, g/L  ≥ 1 3.665 0.685–19.598 0.129  < 1 3.496 1.127–10.846 0.030*
Hemoglobin level, g/L  ≥ 80 8.653 1.339–55.921 0.023*  ≥ 80 1.756 0.662–4.659 0.258
Sex female 2.472 0.434–14.065 0.308 male 2.202 0.820–5.841 0.113
Platelet count, × 109/L  < 30 4.356 0.786–24.141 0.092  < 30 2.373 0.886–6.354 0.086
Prophylactic hepatoprotective agents No 14.531 2.349–89.879 0.004** No 36.455 7.409–179.364 0.000**
Single ATO No 20.108 1.357–297.893 0.029* No 4.288 1.363–13.492 0.013*

OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; Bold values and * are statistically significant (P < 0.05); bold values and ** are statistically significant (P < 0.01); ATO, arsenic trioxide