. 2023 Dec 27;2023:7932432. doi: 10.1155/2023/7932432

Table 1.

Distribution of the study variables between the groups.

Factor	Group	N	Mean ± SD	p-value^∗
Age	Control	15	35.00 ± 11.31	0.766
Age	study	14	36.29 ± 11.72	0.766

Plaque index	Control	15	6.98 ± 1.96	0.264^§
Plaque index	study	14	7.76 ± 1.89	0.264^§

Bleeding on probing	Control	15	6.41 ± 1.87	0.552
Bleeding on probing	study	14	6.82 ± 1.77	0.552

Baseline ridge width at 2 mm in CBCT	Control	15	7.94 ± 1.17	0.988
Baseline ridge width at 2 mm in CBCT	study	14	7.93 ± 0.99	0.988

Baseline ridge width at 5 mm in CBCT	Control	15	8.68 ± 1.10	0 .334
Baseline ridge width at 5 mm in CBCT	study	14	9.06 ± 0.97	0 .334

Baseline buccal bone plate thickness in CBCT	Control	15	0.72 ± 0.15	0.428
Baseline buccal bone plate thickness in CBCT	study	14	0.78 ± 0.24	0.428

Baseline facial gingival thickness CBCT	Control	15	0.85 ± 0.23	0.476
Baseline facial gingival thickness CBCT	study	14	0.92 ± 0.30	0.476

Baseline keratinized tissue width	Control	15	4.85 ± 1.12	0.255
Baseline keratinized tissue width	study	14	4.35 ± 1.17	0.255

^∗Independent sample t-test. ^§Mann–Whitney U Test.