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. 2024 Jan 5;9:10. doi: 10.1038/s41392-023-01687-y

Table 1.

FDA approved inflammasome-related drugs and their applications

Drug name Target Year Initial applications Recent applications Most common adverse reactions BLA
Anakinra IL-1 2001 RA CAPS, DIRA Injection site reaction, worsening of rheumatoid arthritis, upper respiratory tract infection, headache, nausea, diarrhea, sinusitis, arthralgia, flu like-symptoms, and abdominal pain (incidence ≥ 5%) 103950
Rilonacept IL-1 2008 CAPS FCAS, MWS Injection-site reactions and upper respiratory tract infections 125249
Canakinumab IL-1β 2009 CAPS FCAS, MWS Sopharyngitis, diarrhea, influenza, headache, and nausea 125319

RA rheumatoid arthritis, CAPS cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes, DIRA deficiency of interleukin-1 receptor antagonist, FCAS Familial Cold Autoinflammatory Syndrome, MWS Muckle-Wells Syndrome