Table 4.
Model 1 (χ2 = 7.9) | Model 2 (χ2 = 18.4) | Model 3 (χ2 = 31.5) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR | 95% CI | P-value | HR | 95% CI | P-value | HR | 95% CI | P-value | |
Clinical parameter | |||||||||
Age | 1.01 | 0.95–1.07 | 0.84 | 1.01 | 0.95–1.08 | 0.68 | 1.02 | 0.96–1.08 | 0.53 |
Gender | 1.16 | 0.58–2.31 | 0.67 | 1.18 | 0.59–2.38 | 0.64 | 1.13 | 0.56–2.28 | 0.73 |
STS score | 0.98 | 0.91–1.04 | 0.48 | 0.99 | 0.93–1.06 | 0.81 | 0.97 | 0.91–1.04 | 0.41 |
NYHA | 1.87 | 1.19–2.92 | 0.006 | 1.98 | 1.22–3.20 | 0.005 | 2.03 | 1.24–3.32 | 0.005 |
Echocardiography | |||||||||
LVEF | 1.00 | 0.97–1.03 | 0.98 | 1.02 | 0.99–1.06 | 0.19 | |||
LF | 0.52 | 0.19–1.39 | 0.19 | 0.31 | 0.11–0.86 | 0.024 | |||
LG | 2.73 | 1.43–5.23 | 0.002 | 1.81 | 0.89–3.68 | 0.103 | |||
Cluster | |||||||||
Cluster 3 vs. Cluster 1/2 | 4.18 | 1.76–9.94 | 0.001 |
HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; LF, low flow; LG, low gradient; other abbreviations as in Table 1.