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. 2023 Dec 17;7:100131. doi: 10.1016/j.gloepi.2023.100131

Table 1.

Population characteristics according to the results of anti-SARS-COV-2 antibodies and factors associated with seropositivity.

Total Reactive Nonreactive Crude PR 95% CI Adjusted PR 95% CI
Origin
 Urban 55.2%
(2727/4937)
65.6%
(972/1482)
50.8%
(1754/3455)
1 0.58–0.72 1 0.61–0.76
 Rural 44.8%
(2210/4937)
34.4%
(510/1482)
49.2%
(1701/3455)
0.65 0.68
Sex
 Female 60.9%
(3014/4941)
63.7%
(944/1481)
59.8%
(2070/3460)
1 0.79–0.99 1 0.81–1.01
 Male 39.0%
(1927/4941)
36.3%
(537/1481)
40.2%
(1390/3460)
0.89 0.91
Age group (years)
 ≥18–30 19.9%
(1017/5110)
21.4%
(328/1532)
19.3%
(689/3578)
1 0.85–1.10

0.63–0.90
1 0.83–1.08

0.64–0.91
 30–59 58.7%
(3001/5110)
61.3%
(939/1532)
57.7%
(2063/3578)
0.96 0.95
 ≥60 21.4%
(1092/5110)
17.3%
(265/1532)
23.1%
(826/3578)
0.75 0.76
Education level (year)
 <7a 32.4%
(1590/4907)
26.5%
(390/1472)
34.9%
(1200/3435)
1 1.08–1.42

1.25–1.64
1 0.99–1.30

1.02–1.38
 7-11a 36.0%
(1768/4907)
36.7%
(539/1472)
35.8%
(1230/3435)
1.24 1.14
 12a or more 31.6%
(1549/4907)
36.9%
(543/1472)
29.3%
(1005/3435)
1.43 1.19
People living in the same household: Mean (SE) 3.98 (0.04) 4.13 (0.08) 3.90 (0.05) 1.02 1.01–1.04 1.02 0.99–1.04
Type of work
 In-person 85,9%
(4248/4941)
87.2%
(1291/1481)
85.5%
(2957/3460)
1 0.73–1.13

0.69–1.15
1 0.64–1.00

0.66–1.11
 Remote 8.8%
(435/4941)
8.1%
(120/1481)
9.1%
(315/3460)
0.91 0.80
 Hybrid 5.2%
(258/491)
4.7%
(70/1481)
5.5%
(188/3460)
0.89 0.86
Deceased at home (all causes)
 Yes 3.4%
(170/4941)
3.8%
(56/1481)
3.3%
(114/3460)
1 0.81–1.48 1 0.77–1.39
 No 96.6%
(4771/4941)
96.2%
(1425/1481)
96.7%
(3346/3460)
1.10 1.04
Hypertension 4.5%
(219/4783)
4.7%
(68/1452)
4.5%
(151/3331)
1.02 0.77–1.35 0.97 0.74–1.28
Diabetes 2.5%
(119/4769)
2.5%
(36/1444)
2.5%
(83/3325)
0.98 0.66–1.47 0.89 0.60–1.31
Asthma 0.8%
(36/4750)
0.9%
(12/1442)
0.7%
(24/3308)
1.14 0.59–2.17 1.04 0.56–1.95
Heart disease 0.6%
(29/4770)
0.8%
(11/1451)
0.5%
(18/3319)
1.27 0.69–2.31 1.25 0.69–2.25
Cancer 0.2%
(7/4765)
0.01%
(1/1446)
0.2%
(6/3319)
0.30 0.04–2.38 0.29 0.04–2.35
Respiratory symptoms in the last 14 days 8.2%
(391/4791)
9.4%
(136/1449)
7.6%
(255/3342)
1.17 0.97–1.39 1.14 0.95–1.37

SE, standard error; PR, prevalence ratio; CI, confidence interval;

sex-, urban/rural area- and province-adjusted model.