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. 2023 Dec 13;10(1):e23655. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e23655

Table 1.

Medicinal plant species list that used for species identifications with their common name in respect of Bangladesh and India.

Scientific name Family Local name Image number
Public (PI) Field image (FI)
Amaranthus viridis L. Amaranthaceae Data shak, Marissag 122 157
Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam. Anacardiaceae Jackfruit, Kanthal 92 133
Brassica juncea (L.) Czern Basellaceae Shorisha, Indian mustard 85 102
Azadirachta indica (L.) Apocynaceae Neem 95 112
Basella alba (L.) Apocynaceae Puishaak 103 98
Carissa carandas (L.) Brassicaceae Koromcha, Kilakkai 74 107
Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f. (pro. sp.) Fabaceae Lebu, Goranebu 77 115
Ficus auriculata Lour. Fabaceae Trimmal, Puroi khak 80 90
Ficus religiosa L. Lamiaceae Ashvattha, Peepal 73 93
Hibiscus rosa sinensis L. Lamiaceae Joba, China rose 84 100
Jasminum officinale L. Lamiaceae Jasmine 71 145
Mangifera indica L. Lythraceae Aam, Mango 92 135
Mentha piperita L. (pro. sp.) Malvaceae Mentha, Pudina 97 97
Moringa oleifera Lam. Meliaceae Shojne, Moringa 77 120
Alpinia galanga (L.) Willd Moraceae Kulanjan, Blue ginger 80 87
Muntingia calabura L. Moraceae Jamaica cherry, Calabura 86 105
Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng Moraceae Curry leaf 60 113
Nyctanthes arbor tristis Linn. Rutaceae Har singar, Shiuli 79 100
Santalum album L. Rutaceae Sandalwood 88 95
Syzygium jambos (L.) Alston Rutaceae Golapjaam, Mountain apple 78 139
Trigonella foenum-graecum L. Santalaceae Fenugreek, Methi 66 92
Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels Zingiberaceae Jamun 78 133
Tabernaemontana divaricate (L.) R. Br. ex Roem. & Schult. Apocynaceae Thoka tagar, Pinwheel flower 66 89
Plectranthus amboinicus (Lour.) Spreng Piperaceae Indian borage, Mexican mint 85 94
Punica granatum L. Moringaceae Dalim 82 141
Psidium guajava L. Muntingiaceae Guava 80 167
Nerium oleander L. Myrtaceae Kaner, Rokto korobi 70 143
Piper betle L. Myrtaceae Betel, Paan 55 165
Ocimum tenuiflorum L. Oleaceae Kalotulsi, Tulshi 58 119
Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre Oleaceae Karanja 61 98