Table 3.

Hierarchical regression models predicting generalised anxiety (Model 1a), depression (Model 2a), social anxiety (Model 3a), and well-being (Model 4a) according to age, sex, autistic traits, and social camouflage in the Japanese sample (N = 210)

	Variable	β	p	95% CI
				Lower	Upper
Model 1a
(Generalised anxiety)
Step 1
	Age	0.083	0.201	− 0.044	0.211
	Sex	0.190	0.003	0.064	0.316
	BAPQ	0.396	< .0001	0.269	0.523
	CAT-Q	0.015	0.823	− 0.120	0.151
Step 2
	Age	0.083	0.202	− 0.045	0.211
	Sex	0.190	0.003	0.064	0.316
	BAPQ	0.396	< 0.001	0.269	0.524
	CAT-Q	0.016	0.821	− 0.120	0.152
	CAT-Q*Sex	− 0.002	0.970	− 0.127	0.122
Model 2a
(Depression)
Step 1
	Age	0.110	0.077	− 0.012	0.232
	Sex	0.194	0.002	0.073	0.314
	BAPQ	0.455	< 0.001	0.333	0.577
	CAT-Q	0.038	0.559	− 0.090	0.166
Step 2
	Age	0.110	0.077	− 0.012	0.232
	Sex	0.195	0.002	0.074	0.316
	BAPQ	0.453	< 0.001	0.331	0.576
	CAT-Q	0.041	0.534	− 0.088	0.169
	CAT-Q*Sex	− 0.024	0.696	− 0.142	0.095
Model 3a
(Social anxiety)
Step 1
	Age	0.078	0.209	− 0.044	0.199
	Sex	0.033	0.593	− 0.090	0.157
	BAPQ	0.577	< 0.001	0.460	0.695
	CAT-Q	0.043	0.502	− 0.082	0.167
Step 2
	Age	0.078	0.207	− 0.043	0.200
	Sex	0.037	0.558	− 0.087	0.160
	BAPQ	0.574	< 0.001	0.456	0.692
	CAT-Q	0.049	0.442	− .0076	0.174
	CAT-Q*Sex	− 0 .053	0.354	− 0.165	0.059
Model 4a
(Well-being)
Step 1
	Age	− 0 .055	0.360	− 0.174	0.063
	Sex	− 0.097	0.107	− 0.214	0.021
	BAPQ	− 0.563	< 0.001	− 0.682	− .0444
	CAT-Q	0.180	0.005	0.055	0.305
Step 2
	Age	− 0.055	0.364	− 0.173	0.063
	Sex	− 0 .092	0.125	− 0.209	0.026
	BAPQ	− 0.569	< 0.001	− 0.688	− 0.450
	CAT-Q	0.190	0.003	0.065	0.315
	CAT-Q*Sex	− .0080	0.178	− 0.196	0.036

BAPQ Broad autism phenotype questionnaire; CAT-Q Camouflaging autistic traits questionnaire; β Standardised beta; CI Confidence interval