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. 2024 Jan 4;23:6. doi: 10.1186/s12936-023-04816-8

Table 3.

Association between socio-demographic and obstetric characteristics and maternal anaemia at delivery in the study sample

Variables Modalities Number (%) cOR (95% CI) P aOR (95% CI) P
Age group 15–23 31 (28.18) 1 1
24–34 52 (23.21) 0.77 (0.46–1.30) 0.34 0.71 (0.35 1.44) 0.34
 > 34 11 (24.44) 0.82 (0.36 1.79) 0.63 0.75 (0.26 2.12) 0.59
Education level Secondary 57 (26.39) 1 1
Primary 3 (42.86) 2.09 (0.40 6.77) 0.34 1.25 (0.16 7.39) 0.81
Tertiary 35 (22.29) 0.80 (0.49–1.29) 0.36 0.85 (0.50 1.45) 0.56
Bed net use Yes 44 (25.29) 1 1
No 51 (24.76) 0.97 (0.61–1.55) 0.91 1.12 (0.60 2.13) 0.72
Number of net use ≧5 22 (23.16) 1 1
 < 5 73 (25.61) 1.14 (0.67–2.00) 0.63 1.00 (0.47 2.10) 0.99
Gravidity ≧2 68 (25.56) 1 1
 < 2 27 (23.68) 0.90 (0.54–1.50) 0.70 0.66 (0.33 1.32) 0.25
Parity ≧3 26 (26.00) 1 1
 < 3 69 (24.64) 0.93 (0.56–1.59) 0.79 0.91 (0.47 1.76) 0.77
Number of ANC contacts ≧4 71 (25.54) 1 1
 < 4 24 (23.53) 0.90(0.52–1.51) 0.69 0.90 (0.50 1.58) 0.72
Gestational age ≧37 82 (23.70) 1 1
 < 37 13 (38.24) 1.99 (0.93–4.11) 0.06 1.96 (0.884.25) 0.09
Residence Semi urban 66 (23.83) 1 1
Rural 29 (28.16) 1.25 (0.75–2.07) 0.39 1.05 (0.60 1.81) 0.86
malaria in pregnancy No 48 (18.11) 1 1
Yes 47 (40.87) 3.12 (1.92–5.09)  < 0.001*** 3.23 (1.94 5.42)  < 0.001***

*** Indicates significant association (P < 0.05)