Table 8.
Circuits preferentially processing paranoid and depressive scale [regions activated (“þ”)/deactivated (“−”) by the condition]
|
Brain region
|
Brodmann areas
|
Activated (+) deactivated (-)
|
| Common circuit for all conditions | ||
| Right inferior frontal gyrus | 13, 45, 47 | + |
| Right superior temporal gyrus | 21, 22, 38 | + |
| Right insula | 13, 22 | + |
| Left inferior parietal lobule | 40 | - |
| Left inferior frontal gyrus | 44, 45, 46 | - |
| Left middle frontal gyrus | 8, 10, 46 | - |
| Paracentral lobule | 5, 6 | - |
| Shared circuit, between conditions DS and DP | ||
| Left inferior parietal lobule | 40 | |
| Right paracentral lobule | 5, 6 | |
| Right medial frontal gyrus | 6 | |
| Left middle frontal gyrus | 8, 9, 10, 11, 47 | |
| Left superior frontal gyrus | 6, 8, 9, 10 | |
| Shared between DP and DN | ||
| Right sub-gyral | 1 | + |
| Distinct (appear in one component), condition DS | ||
| Right cuneus | 17, 18, 19, 23, 30 | + |
| Right lingual gyrus | 17, 18, 19 | + |
| Right middle occipital gyrus | 18, 19 | + |
| Right cuneus | 17, 18, 19 | |
| Right middle occipital gyrus | 18, 19 | |
| Left lingual gyrus | 18, 19, 30 | + |
| Left culmen | + | |
| Left fusiform gyrus | 19, 37 | + |
| Left parahippocampal gyrus | 19, 30, 36, 37 | + |
| Left cuneus | 18, 23, 30 | + |
| Left sub-gyral | 37 | + |
| Distinct (appear in one component), condition DP | ||
| Left postcentral gyrus | 1, 2, 3, 4, 40 | + |
| Left superior frontal gyrus | 6, 8, 9, 10 | + |
| Left medial frontal gyrus | 6, 8, 9, 32 | + |
Subcortical area.
Distinct neutral items (DN)-no distinct circuit, specific for DN is reported, which supports the assumption, that the items from that scale are diagnostically neutral. DP: Diagnostic paranoid; DS: Depression specific; DN: Neutral items.