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. 2024 Jan 5;24:16. doi: 10.1186/s12890-023-02833-6

Table 3.

Univariate analysis of primary predictors of 3-y ILD-related events

IPF group
Variable Hazard ratio 95% CI P
Age 1.025 0.915–1.154 0.669
Sex (Male) 1.464 0.128–16.780 0.754
Monocyte ratio 1.466 1.027–2.206 0.035
Honeycomb score 1.078 0.741–1.491 0.663
GGO score 0.994 0.710–1.349 0.971
ILD-GAP score 0.757 0.241–1.970 0.583
%FVC 0.972 0.925–1.015 0.206
%DLco 0.991 0.954–1.022 0.590
Non-IPF group
Variable Hazard ratio 95% CI P
Age 0.978 0.900–1.074 0.617
Sex (Male) 0.337 0.067–1.707 0.183
Monocyte ratio 1.063 0.861–1.266 0.538
Honeycomb score 1.221 0.657–1.844 0.449
GGO score 0.953 0.713–1.189 0.713
ILD-GAP score 2.130 1.044–4.174 0.038
%FVC 0.990 0.954–1.026 0.587
%DLco 1.000 0.972–1.026 0.990

Abbreviations: CI confidence interval, GAP gender/age/physiology, GGO ground-glass opacity, ILD interstitial lung disease, IPF idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, %DLco percentage predicted diffusion capacity of lung for carbon monoxide, %FVC percentage predicted forced vital capacity