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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jan 5.
Published in final edited form as: Sleep Epidemiol. 2023 Sep 1;3:100065. doi: 10.1016/j.sleepe.2023.100065

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

Structural Equation Model of the Association between Race/ethnicity and Short Sleep Duration as Mediated by Neighborhood and Household Environmental Factors. Note: Paths emanating from race/ethnicity represent a comparison of each minority group (African American, Asian, American Indian and Latinx) to non-Hispanic White. All variables were modeled simultaneously and adjusted for sex and age. Total effects, indirect effects, and direct effects were estimated for all pathways. Standardized estimates are shown in each pathway. *p<.05, **p<.01, ***p<.001