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. 2023 Dec 6;15(12):e50057. doi: 10.7759/cureus.50057

Table 5. Stratification of variables against SSI.

SSI: surgical site infection, LSC: linear skin closure, PSA: purse-string approximation, BMI: body mass index

Stratification Group SSI No SSI p-value
Age groups (20-40 years) LSC 3 13 0.414
Age groups (20-40 years) PSA 5 11 0.414
Age groups (41-60 years) LSC 3 21 0.155
Age groups (41-60 years) PSA 7 17 0.155
BMI (19.00-25.00 kg/m2) LSC 4 18 0.627
BMI (19.00-25.00 kg/m2) PSA 6 19 0.627
BMI (25.01-35.00 kg/m2) LSC 2 16 0.054
BMI (25.01-35.00 kg/m2) PSA 6 9 0.054
Gender (male) LSC 3 22 0.049
Gender (male) PSA 8 14 0.049
Gender (female) LSC 3 12 0.876
Gender (female) PSA 4 14 0.876
ASA Class (ASA 1) LSC 2 16 0.101
ASA Class (ASA 1) PSA 7 14 0.101
ASA Class (ASA ≥2) LSC 4 18 0.530
Nature of stoma (ileostomy) LSC 4 32 0.181
Nature of stoma (ileostomy) PSA 6 19
Nature of stoma (colostomy) LSC 2 2 0.719
Nature of stoma (colostomy) PSA 6 9
Indication of stoma formation (bowel obstruction) LSC 0 2 0.361
Indication of stoma formation (bowel obstruction) PSA 1 2
Indication of stoma formation (bowel perforation) LSC 4 7 0.460
Indication of stoma formation (bowel perforation) PSA 0 1
Indication of stoma formation (diversion for benign disease) LSC 1 8 0.183
Indication of stoma formation (diversion for benign disease) PSA 7 13
Indication of stoma formation (diversion for malignant disease) LSC 1 17 0.110
Indication of stoma formation (diversion for malignant disease) PSA 4 12