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. 2023 Jan 28;309(1):183–193. doi: 10.1007/s00404-023-06916-x

Table 2.

Maternal dietary intakes and full blood count results during pregnancy in ROLO mothers

Trimester 1 Trimester 2 Trimester 3
N (%) Mean SD N (%) Mean SD N (%) Mean SD
Dietary intakes
 Dietary iron (mg)a 548 10.71 4.27 554 10.66 4.18 549 10.89 4.36
  Deficient dietary iron intake (< 14.8 mg/day) 471 (85.9) 475 (85.7) 469 (85.4)
  Sufficient dietary iron intake (≥ 14.8 mg/day) 77 (14.1) 79 (14.3) 80 (14.6)
 Dietary Vitamin B12 (µg)a 548 3.84 2.49 554 4.10 2.58 549 4.21 2.53
  Deficient dietary vitamin B12 (< 1.5 mcg/day) 29 (5.3) 19 (3.4) 16 (2.9)
  Sufficient dietary vitamin B12 (≥ 1.5 mcg/day) 519 (94.7) 535 (70.5) 533 (97.1)
 Dietary folate (µg)a 548 253.1 125.9 554 264.5 113.8 549 258.5 120
  Deficient dietary folate (< 400 mcg/day) 499 (91.1) 508 (91.7) 492 (89.6)
  Sufficient dietary folate (≥ 400 mcg/day) 49 (8.9) 46 (8.3) 57 (10.4)
Early pregnancy (13 weeks) Late pregnancy (28 weeks)
N (%) Mean SD N (%) Mean SD
Full blood count results
 HgB (g/dL) 756 12.9 0.9 713 11.6 0.9
  Anemia in early pregnancy (HgB < 11 g/dL) and late pregnancy (HgB < 10.5 g/dL) 13 (1.7) 78 (10.9)
  Without anemia in early pregnancy (HgB ≥ 11 g/dL) and late pregnancy (HgB ≥ 10.5 g/dL) 743 (98.3) 635 (89.1)
 HCT (%) 756 0.37 0.02 713 0.34 0.02
 MCV (fL)a 756 86 4.6 713 88.1 5.3
 MCH (pg)a 756 30 1.8 713 30.1 2.3
 MCHC (g/dL) 756 34.73 0.95 713 34.07 0.95

HgB haemoglobin, HCT haematocrit, MCV mean cell volume, MCH mean corpuscular haemoglobin, MCHC mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration

aData displayed as Median (IQR)