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. 2023 Dec 20;11:1279656. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1279656

Table 1.

Serotype distribution in each age group (n > 10 isolates) in Portugal, 2016–2018.

Serotype No of isolates (%) CAa
(18, 49) years (50, 64) years 65 years
3 32 (13.0) 54 (16.8) 82 (14.1) 0.915
11A 21 (8.5) 25 (7.8) 56 (9.6) 0.493
19F 22 (8.9) 22 (6.8) 26 (4.5) 0.011
23A 11 (4.5) 19 (5.9) 32 (5.5) 0.632
23B 6 (2.4) 15 (4.7) 41 (7.1) 0.001
9N 14 (5.7) 14 (4.3) 32 (5.5) 0.933
8 16 (6.5) 15 (4.7) 12 (2.1) 0.001
29/35B 7 (2.8) 13 (4.0) 23 (4.0) 0.499
6C 11 (4.5) 11 (3.4) 17 (2.9) 0.272
22F 6 (2.4) 8 (2.5) 25 (4.3) 0.119
15A 4 (1.6) 8 (2.5) 26 (4.5) 0.024
15B/C 11 (4.5) 8 (2.5) 17 (2.9) 0.339
10A 6 (2.4) 7 (2.2) 21 (3.6) 0.266
19A 11 (4.5) 8 (2.5) 13 (2.2) 0.099
35F 5 (2.0) 13 (4.0) 13 (2.2) 0.812
31 10 (4.1) 7 (2.2) 12 (2.1) 0.128
14 6 (2.4) 7 (2.2) 15 (2.6) 0.841
16F 4 (1.6) 5 (1.6) 16 (2.8) 0.232
NT 6 (2.4) 11 (3.4) 7 (1.2) 0.121
20 2 (0.8) 7 (2.2) 10 (1.7) 0.475
21 6 (2.4) 5 (1.6) 9 (1.5) 0.461
17F 7 (2.8) 5 (1.6) 5 (0.9) 0.033
34 3 (1.2) 3 (0.9) 9 (1.5) 0.596
33F 1 (0.4) 4 (1.2) 7 (1.2) 0.362
37 5 (2.0) 2 (0.6) 5 (0.9) 0.203

aCA, Cochran Armitage test for trend. In bold are the significant p-values after FDR correction.