Table 1.

Screening and enrollment

Reasons for Exclusion	Number of Patients n (%) N =86 patients screened in total
Initial Screen	N =86 screened
Excluded, reasons below	40 (47%)
Patient was not screened at approximately 6 weeks post-fracture	13 (15%)
Patient has a fragility fracture (a fall from a standing height or less, that results in a fracture)	9 (11%)
Patient is unwilling to complete the SPOC questionnaire	8 (9%)
Patient is unwilling to discuss the study	5 (6%)
Patient does not have the cognitive ability and language skills to participate in CBT interventions	3 (4%)
Patient is facing current or impending incarceration	1 (1%)
Patient did not receive internal fixation within 6 weeks of injury	1 (1%)
Secondary Screen	N =46 screened
Patient does not meet the threshold for unhelpful illness beliefs on the SPOC questionnaire	24 (28%)
Final Screen	N =22 screened
Excluded, reasons below	19 (22%)
Patient anticipates problems attending CBT sessions	7 (8%)
Patient has an active substance use disorder that, in the judgement of the treating surgeon, would interfere in the patient’s ability to partake in the CBT and/or the study	6 (7%)
Patient is unable to start the CBT at approximately 8 weeks post-fracture	3 (4%)
Patient is already participating in or planning to start other psychological treatments (including CBT) within the duration of the study (12 months)	3 (4%)
Eligible after Screening	N =3 screened
Enrolled	3 (4%)