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. 2024 Jan 5;24:10. doi: 10.1186/s12935-023-03183-3

Table 2.

Detailed on subgroups analysis based on drug types, target, and PD-L1 cutoff

OS PFS
HR 95% CI No. of trails I2(P-value) P interaction HR 95% CI No. of trails I2(P-value) P interaction
A) Drug 0.002 0.000
 Pembrolizumab 0.83 (0.78, 0.89) 11 0.0%, (0.560) 0.92 (0.74, 1.14) 11 91.5%, (0.000)
 Nivolumab 0.79 (0.73, 0.84) 6 33.3%, (0.186) 0.92 (0.74, 1.14) 6 91.3%, (0.000)
 Atezolizumab 0.83 (0.73, 0.94) 6 60.8%, (0.026) 0.93 (0.72, 1.19) 6 79.9%, (0.000)
 Sintilimab 0.70 (0.63, 0.77) 5 12.5%, (0.334) 0.64 (0.55, 0.75) 5 60.7%, (0.038)
 Durvalumab 0.84 (0.75, 0.95) 3 0.0%, (0.737) 0.88 (0.79, 0.98) 3 73.3%, (0.024)
 Camrelizumab 0.68 (0.60, 0.77) 3 0.0%, (0.681) 0.59 (0.50, 0.69) 3 42.3%, (0.177)
 Durvalumab + Tremelimumab 0.79 (0.69, 0.91) 3 0.0%, (0.495) 0.93 (0.82, 1.06) 3 0.0%, (0.743)
 Tislelizumab 0.78 (0.68, 0.89) 2 50.2%, (0.156) 1.10 (0.91, 1.32) 1 NA
 Avelumab 0.99 (0.85, 1.15) 2 34.9%, (0.215) 1.34 (0.81, 2.20) 2 90.7%, (0.001)
 Nivolumab + Ipilimumab 0.85 (0.75, 0.96) 2 33.1%, (0.222) 1.47 (1.30, 1.67) 2 78.3%, (0.032)
 Ipilimumab 0.95 (0.59, 1.51) 1 NA - - - -
 Toripalimab 0.58 (0.43, 0.78) 1 NA 0.58 (0.46, 0.74) 1 NA
B) Target 0.058 0.000
 PD-1 0.78 (0.75, 0.81) 28 33.3%, (0.046) 0.82 (0.72, 0.93) 28 89.1%, (0.000)
 PD-L1 0.87 (0.81, 0.93) 11 46.5%, (0.044) 0.97 (0.83, 1.14) 11 84.1%, (0.000)
 PD-L1 + CTLA-4 0.79 (0.69, 0.91) 3 0.0%, (0.495) 0.93 (0.82, 1.06) 3 0.0%, (0.743)
 PD-1 + CTLA-4 0.85 (0.75, 0.96) 2 33.1%, (0.222) 1.47 (1.30, 1.67) 2 78.3%, (0.032)
 CTLA-4 0.95 (0.59, 1.51) 1 NA - - - -
C) PD-L1 cutoff
CPS = 1 0.000 0.475
 CPS ≥ 1 0.76 (0.72, 0.81) 13 40.4%, (0.065) 0.91 (0.71, 1.16) 10 91.1%, (0.000)
 CPS < 1 1.03 (0.88, 1.19) 9 0.0%, (0.819) 1.08 (0.72, 1.61) 6 75.5%, (0.001)
CPS = 5 0.002 0.758
 CPS ≥ 5 0.70 (0.65, 0.76) 9 0.0%, (0.488) 0.76 (0.59, 0.97) 7 87.2%, (0.000)
 CPS < 5 0.87 (0.78, 0.97) 6 29.9%, (0.211) 0.82 (0.55, 1.21) 3 79.1%, (0.008)
CPS = 10 0.014 0.701
 CPS ≥ 10 0.69 (0.63, 0.76) 12 0.0%, (0.512) 0.70 (0.58, 0.84) 8 60.8%, (0.013)
 CPS < 10 0.82 (0.74, 0.91) 8 9.7%, (0.355) 0.75 (0.57, 0.97) 5 72.1%, (0.006)
TPS = 1% 0.000 0.341
 TPS ≥ 1% 0.66 (0.60, 0.73) 13 17.2%, (0.270) 0.73 (0.59, 0.91) 9 63.6%, (0.005)
 TPS < 1% 0.86 (0.80, 0.92) 12 32.2%, (0.133) 0.87 (0.66, 1.13) 8 86.9%, (0.000)
TPS = 5% 0.037 0.068
 TPS ≥ 5% 0.64 (0.55, 0.73) 6 0.0%, (0.902) 0.52 (0.43, 0.63) 3 0.0%, (0.844)
 TPS < 5% 0.77 (0.69, 0.85) 6 0.0%, (0.590) 0.65 (0.56, 0.75) 3 43.6%, (0.170)
TPS = 10% 0.036 0.121
 TPS ≥ 10% 0.63 (0.54, 0.73) 7 0.0%, (0.772) 0.54 (0.43, 0.66) 4 0.0%, (0.657)
 TPS < 10% 0.76 (0.69, 0.84) 7 0.0%, (0.922) 0.69 (0.54, 0.88) 4 68.6%, (0.023)