Table 4.

MIESS-C Item-Level Descriptive Statistics

Variable		Female		Male
	M	SD	M	SD
I saw things that were morally wrong	5.15	1.37	5.61	.70
I am troubled by having witnessed others’ immoral acts	4.29	1.59	4.06	1.73
I acted in ways that violated my own moral code or values	3.22	1.84	4.11	1.64
I am troubled by having acted in ways that violated my own moral code or values	3.27	1.92	4.00	1.64
I violated my own morals by failing to do something that I felt I should have done	3.40	1.86	4.00	1.71
I am troubled because I violated my morals by failing to do something that I felt like I should have done	3.33	1.77	3.28	1.84
I feel betrayed by specific people who I once trusted	4.67	1.69	4.39	1.94
I am troubled by this betrayal by specific people	4.39	1.73	3.83	1.95
I feel betrayed by the institutions that I am supposed to trust (e.g., police, church, schools, governmental workers)	4.35	1.78	4.78	1.63
I am troubled by this betrayal by the institutions that I am supposed to trust	4.14	1.90	4.33	1.71

Note: Female participants (n = 153), Min-Max = 1.00 – 6.00 for all items; Male participants (n = 18), Min-Max = 1.00 – 6.00 for all items