Fig. 3.

ORs of developing non-COVID-19 sepsis for factors stratified by sepsis type. Crude ORs of sepsis by IMD quintile, ethnicity, BMI, smoking history and stratified by type of sepsis. OR: Community + Hospital, OR2: Community, OR3: Hospital. Reference groups: IMD quintile: the least deprived quintile (IMD 5). Ethnicity: white. BMI: healthy range (18.5–24.9 kg/m²). Smoking: never (Smoking status identified from the most recent clinical records). Abbreviations: IMD, index of multiple deprivation (quintile measured from patient-level address); BMI, body mass index (from the most recent clinical records).