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. 2024 Jan 7;12:2. doi: 10.1186/s40364-023-00551-z

Table 2.

STING agonists involving in clinical development

Agents molecular types Route With or without combinational agents Targeting cancers Phase Clinical Trial NCT Code

ADU-S100

/MIW815

CDN analog IT alone or + Ipilimumab Advanced/​metastatic solid tumors or lymphomas Phase 1 NCT02675439
IT +PDR001 Advanced/​metastatic solid tumors or lymphomas Phase 1/1b NCT03172936
IT +Pembrolizumab HNSCC Phase 2 NCT03937141
BMS-986,301 CDN analog

IV/IT/

IM

Alone or+ Nivolumab and Ipilimumab Advanced solid tumors Phase 1 NCT03956680
BI-1,387,446 CDN analog IT Alone or + Ezabenlimab Advanced/​metastatic solid tumors Phase 1 NCT04147234
IMSA-101 CDN analog IT Alone or + ICI/+IO Advanced solid tumors or lymphomas Phase 1/2 NCT04020185
IT +PULSAR, Pembrolizumab and Nivolumab NSCLC and RCC Phase 2 NCT05846646
IT +PULSAR, Pembrolizumab and Nivolumab Oligoprogressive solid tumors Phase 2 NCT05846659
MK-1454 CDN analog IT + Alone or Pembrolizumab Advanced/​metastatic solid tumors or lymphomas Phase 1 NCT03010176
IT +Pembrolizumab Metastatic or unresectable, recurrent HNSCC Phase 2 NCT04220866
SB11285 CDN analog IV Alone or + Atezolizumab Advanced solid tumors Phase 1 NCT04096638
TAK-676 CDN analog IV + Pembrolizumab NSCLC, TNBC and HNSCC Phase 1 NCT04879849
IV Alone or + Pembrolizumab Advanced/​metastatic solid tumors Phase 1 NCT04420884
E7766 non-CDN molecule IT Alone NMIBC Phase 1/1b NCT04109092
IT Alone Advanced/​metastatic solid tumors or lymphomas Phase 1/1b NCT04144140
GSK3745417 non-CDN molecule IV Alone AML and HR-MDS Phase 1 NCT05424380
IV Alone or + Dostarlimab Advanced solid tumors Phase 1 NCT03843359
HG-381 non-CDN molecule IV Alone Advanced solid tumors Phase 1 NCT04998422
KL340399 non-CDN molecule IT Alone Advanced solid tumors Phase 1 NCT05549804
SNX281 non-CDN molecule IV Alone or + Pembrolizumab Advanced solid tumors or lymphomas Phase 1 NCT04609579
TAK-500 antibody drug conjugate IV Alone or + Pembrolizumab Advanced/​metastatic solid tumors Phase 1/2 NCT05070247
SYNB1891 Engineered bacteria vectors IT Alone or + Atezolizumab Advanced/​metastatic solid tumors or lymphomas Phase 1 NCT04167137

Abbreviations: CDN: cyclic dinucleotide; HNSCC: head and neck squamous cell carcinoma; NSCLC: non-small cell lung cancer; RCC: renal cell carcinoma; TNBC: triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC); NMIBC: non-muscle invasive bladder cancer; AML: acute myeloid leukemia; HR-MDS: High-risk myelodysplastic syndrome; ICI: immune checkpoint inhibitor; IO: Immuno-oncology; PULSAR: personalized ultra-fractionated stereotactic adaptive radiotherapy; IT: intratumoral; IV: intravenous; IM: intramuscular