Table 5.
Interaction Analyses Between the Clinical Factors and Intellectual Ability (IA) in Predicting the Likelihood of Violent Recidivism (n = 315).
| b | SE | z | p | 95% CI | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lower | Upper | |||||
| Risk factors | ||||||
| Model 1 | ||||||
| Antisocial behavior | −.19 | .28 | −.69 | .49 | −.74 | .35 |
| IA | −.04 | .01 | −2.77 | .01 | −.07 | −.01 |
| Antisocial behavior × IA | .03 | .02 | 1.70 | .09 | -.01 | .06 |
| Model 2 | ||||||
| Hostility | .70 | .31 | 2.29 | .02 | .10 | 1.30 |
| IA | −.04 | .01 | −2.80 | .01 | −.07 | −.01 |
| Hostility × IA | .01 | .02 | .47 | .64 | −.03 | .04 |
| Model 3 | ||||||
| Impulsivity | .64 | .27 | 2.40 | .02 | .12 | 1.17 |
| IA | −.04 | .01 | −2.84 | .01 | −.07 | −.01 |
| Impulsivity × IA | .02 | .01 | 1.30 | .19 | −.01 | .04 |
| Model 4 | ||||||
| Violation of terms and agreements | −.04 | .20 | −.18 | .86 | −.44 | .36 |
| IA | −.04 | .01 | −2.80 | .01 | −.07 | −.01 |
| Violation of terms and agreements × IA | −.01 | .02 | −.66 | .51 | −.05 | .02 |
| Model 5 | ||||||
| Addiction | .36 | .18 | 2.01 | .04 | .01 | .72 |
| IA | −.04 | .01 | −2.75 | .01 | −.07 | −.01 |
| Addiction × IA | .01 | .01 | .60 | .55 | −.02 | .04 |
| Model 6 | ||||||
| Psychotic symptoms | −.73 | .57 | −1.27 | .20 | −1.85 | .39 |
| IA | −.04 | .02 | −2.76 | .01 | −.07 | −.01 |
| Psychotic symptoms × IA | −.03 | .06 | −.61 | .54 | −.14 | .08 |
| Model 7 | ||||||
| Influence of risky network members | 1.82 | .74 | 2.47 | .01 | .38 | 3.27 |
| IA | −.04 | .02 | −2.74 | .01 | −.07 | −.01 |
| Influence of risky network members × IA | −.01 | .05 | −.20 | .84 | −.10 | .08 |
| Protective factors | ||||||
| Model 8 | ||||||
| Self-reliance | .22 | .39 | .56 | .58 | −.55 | .99 |
| IA | −.04 | .02 | −2.47 | .01 | −.06 | −.01 |
| Self-reliance × IA | −.04 | .03 | −1.45 | .15 | −.09 | .01 |
| Model 9 | ||||||
| Cooperation with treatment | −.27 | .26 | −1.02 | .31 | -. 77 | .24 |
| IA | −.04 | .02 | −2.47 | .01 | −.06 | −.01 |
| Cooperation with treatment × IA | −.01 | .02 | −.43 | .67 | −.04 | .03 |
| Model 10 | ||||||
| Labor skills | −.79 | .24 | −3.33 | .01 | −1.25 | −.32 |
| IA | −.04 | .02 | −2.80 | .01 | −.06 | −.01 |
| Labor skills × IA | .02 | .02 | 1.09 | .28 | −.02 | .06 |
| Model 11 | ||||||
| Social skills | −.71 | .25 | −2.80 | .01 | −1.20 | −.21 |
| IA | −.04 | .02 | −2.70 | .01 | −.06 | −.01 |
| Social skills × IA | .01 | .01 | .03 | .98 | −.02 | .03 |
| Model 12 | ||||||
| Coping skills | 1.09 | .33 | 3.36 | .01 | .45 | 1.73 |
| IA | −.04 | .02 | −2.59 | .01 | −.07 | −.01 |
| Coping skills × IA | −.01 | .02 | −.65 | .52 | −.04 | .02 |
| Model 13 | ||||||
| Problem insight | .70 | .29 | 2.41 | .02 | .13 | 1.27 |
| IA | −.04 | .02 | −2.59 | .01 | −.06 | −.01 |
| Problem insight × IA | −.01 | .01 | −.40 | .69 | −.04 | .02 |
| Model 14 | ||||||
| Responsibility for the offense | −.60 | .21 | −2.85 | .01 | −1.02 | −.19 |
| IA | −.04 | .02 | −2.49 | .01 | −.06 | −.01 |
| Responsibility for the offense × IA | .01 | .01 | 1.03 | .30 | −.01 | .04 |
Note. Fourteen separate interaction analyses were performed in which one factor was entered as the predictor and the remaining 13 factors were entered as covariates.