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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jan 8.
Published in final edited form as: J Hypertens. 2021 Apr 1;39(4):683–691. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000002692

Table 3.

Unstandardized parameters resulting from linear mixed effects regression models including time and interaction (n=1,557)

Variables Total sleep time (min) Sleep efficiency Wake after sleep onset %Total sleep time in stage N1 %Total sleep time in stage N2 %Total sleep time in stage N3 %Total sleep time in stage REM Sleep Latency

β (95% CL)

Intercepts 420.1*(401.7, 438.4) 99.4* (96.7, 102.1) −12.2*(−21.0, −1.4) 5.4* (3.7, 7.0) 54.7* (52.1, 57.3) 17.9* (15.5, 20.2) 23.0* (21.3, 24.6) 3.6 (−3.1, 10.3)
Hypertension (ref = no) −4 .9 (−11.1, 1.3) −1.1* (−2.1, −0.1) 3.1 (−1.0, 7.1) 0.6 (−0.02,1.2) 0.2 (−0.8, 1.3) −0.9 (−1.8,0.007) 0.1 (−0.6,0.7) −0.02 (−3.4, 3.3)
Time 3.6* (2.1, 5.1) 0.1 (−0.1, 0.3) −0.2 (−1.1, 1.2) 0.008 (−0.1, 0.2) 0.2 (−0.1, 0.4) −0.1 (−0.3, 0.2) −0.04( −0.2, 0.1) −0.2 (−0.8, 0.4)
Time × Hypertension −1.3 (−3.0, 0.4) −0.1 (−0.4, 0.1) 0.1 (−1.0, 1.2) −0.03 ( −0.2, 0.1) −0.03 ( −0.3, 0.3) 0.3* (0.1, 0.6) −0.3*(−0.4, −0.1) 0.3 (−0.4, 1.1)

The models are adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, apnea hypopnea index, continuous positive airway pressure use, diabetes, atherosclerosis, heart failure, and current smoker Note:

*

indicates p values < 0.05; REM = rapid eye movement; CL = confidence limits