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. 2023 Aug 17;4(4):490–501. doi: 10.34197/ats-scholar.2023-0028OC

Table 2.

Pre and postintervention screening practices

  Preintervention Postintervention Combined P Value
No. of subjects 229 113 342
Patients screened for AATD (any screen) 21 (9.2%) 23 (20.4%) 44 (12.8%) 0.004
Screen type*        
 AAT concentration 5 (2.2%) 14 (12.4%) 19 (5.6%) <0.001
  Average concentration, mg/dl (range) 130.2 (75.0–115.0) 140.4(52.0–184.0) 137.7 (52.0–184.0) 0.354
   >80 mg/dl 4 13 17  
   <80 mg/dl 1 1 2  
 Phenotype/genotype 17 (7.4%) 11 (9.7%) 28 (8.2%) 0.046
  M/M 11 5 16  
  M/S 3 1 4  
  M/Z 1 2 3  
  S/Z 0 1 1  
  Z/Z 2 2 4  
Location of screen*        
 At UAB 18 (7.9%) 17 (15.0%) 35 (10.2%) 0.039
 Outside UAB 3 (1.3%) 6 (5.3%) 9 (2.6%) 0.020

Definition of abbreviations: AAT = alpha-1 antitrypsin; AATD = alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency; UAB = University of Alabama at Birmingham.

*

Patients could have multiple types of screens performed.

Reported by our documentation/outside record gathering.