Table 2.
Comparing real-time PCR and digital PCR for probiotic enumeration.
| Real-time PCR | Digital PCR | |
|---|---|---|
| Taxonomic resolution | Strain-specific or species-specific | Strain-specific or species-specific |
| Primer design | Required | Required |
| Robust validation | Required | Required |
| Multiplexing | Yes | Yes |
| Throughput | Up to 384-well | Up to 96-well |
| Calibration curve | Required | Not required |
| Inhibitors | Prone to inhibitors | High tolerance to inhibitors |
| Effect of PCR efficiency on results | Results are affected by PCR efficiency | Results are not affected by PCR efficiency |
| Real-time monitoring | Yes | No |
| Dynamic range | Broad dynamic range | Narrower dynamic range |
| Equipment and running costs | Economical | Less economical |