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. 2023 Sep 20;75(6):403–408. doi: 10.1016/j.ihj.2023.09.002

Table 3.

Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis results for the predictors of loss of primary patency.

Variables Univariate analysis
Multivariate analysis
HR (95% CI) p value HR (95% CI) p value
Female 1.81 (0.97–3.38) 0.06
DM 1.25 (0.63–2.49) 0.53
Hemodialysis 1.49 (0.79–2.83) 0.22
CLTI 2.00 (1.06–3.79) 0.03 1.72 (0.90–3.28) 0.10
CTO 1.56 (0.83–2.92) 0.16
Poor runoff 1.47 (0.79–2.76) 0.23
RVD (per 1 mm increase) 0.39 (0.24–0.61) <0.01 0.42 (0.27–0.65) <0.01
Lesion length (per 10 mm increase) 1.03 (1.01–1.07) 0.03 1.03 (0.99–1.07) 0.11
Severe calcification 0.71 (0.37–1.37) 0.30
Use of IN.PACT Admiral 0.47 (0.24–0.90) 0.02 0.48 (0.25–1.07) 0.07
Severe dissection 2.64 (1.34–5.21) <0.01 1.60 (0.77–3.31) 0.21
Post procedure %DS (per 10% increase) 1.21 (0.93–1.57) 0.16

HR hazard ratio, CI confidence interval, DM diabetes mellitus, CLTI chronic limb threatening ischemia, CTO chronic total occlusion, RVD reference vessel diameter, %DS percent diameter stenosis.