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. 2024 Jan 30;30(1):97–105. doi: 10.5056/jnm21091

Table 2.

Significant Predictors of Perceived Constipation Severity in the Different Groups of Constipated Patients

Group Parameter Beta t P-value
All patients Bloating severity 0.337 7.262 < 0.001
Bristol stool form –0.167 –3.663 < 0.001
Total CTT 0.145 3.138 0.002
Depression 0.102 2.193 0.029
CTRE left colon 0.100 2.189 0.029
IBS-constipation Bloating severity 0.329 5.106 < 0.001
Abdominal pain severity 0.198 3.007 0.003
Bristol stool form –0.179 –2.939 0.004
Total CTT 0.163 2.704 0.007
Functional constipation Bloating severity 0.307 4.444 < 0.001
CTRE left colon 0.193 2.794 0.006
Total CTT 0.141 2.066 0.040
Defecation disorders Total CTT 0.214 3.695 < 0.001
CTRE left colon 0.184 3.184 0.002

CTT, colonic transit time; CTRE, colonic transit response to eating; IBS, irritable bowel syndrome.

The standardized coefficient Beta was calculated by stepwise linear regression. The model explains 23.7%, 31.2%, 17.1%, and 7.2% of the total variance for all patients, IBS-constipation, functional constipation, and defecation disorders respectively.

P < 0.05 is considered statistically significant.