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. 2024 Jan 8;24:16. doi: 10.1186/s12893-024-02313-6

Table 1.

Clinicopathological and operative characteristics of enrolled patients

Variables All patients (N = 810)
Age (years)
 Median (range)   65 (28–91)
Sex, N (%)
 Male 587 (72.5)
 Female 223 (27.5)
Performance status (ECOG), N (%)
 0 679 (83.8)
 1 117 (14.5)
 2   10 (1.2)
 3     4 (0.5)
Body mass index (kg/m2)
 Median (range) 22.7 (13.1–53.3)
Charlson Comorbidity Index score, N (%)
 0 542 (66.9)
 1 170 (21.0)
 2   62 (7.7)
 ≥ 3   36 (4.4)
Type of gastrectomy, N (%)
 TG 225 (27.8)
 DG 482 (59.5)
 PG   76 (9.4)
 PPG   27 (3.3)
Lymphadenectomy, N (%)
 D1 300 (37.1)
 D1+ 146 (18.0)
 D2 347 (42.8)
 D3   17 (2.1)
Combined resection, N (%)
 Absent 110 (13.6)
 Present 700 (86.4)
Postoperative hospital stay (days)
 Median (range)   18 (8–325)
Operative time (min.)
 Median (range) 262 (83–724)
Blood loss (mL)
 Median (range) 240 (5–9580)
Postoperative complications*, N (%)
 Absent 602 (74.3)
 Present 208 (25.7)
Pathological stage†, N (%)
 pStage I 661 (81.6)
 pStage II 102 (12.6)
 pStage III   47 (5.8)

*Grade II or higher according to the Clavien‒Dindo classification system

†Japanese classification of gastric carcinoma: 3rd English edition

TG, total gastrectomy; DG, distal gastrectomy; PG, proximal gastrectomy; PPG, pylorus-preserving gastrectomy