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. 2023 Nov 13;54(1):82–95. doi: 10.1007/s00247-023-05789-1

Table 2.

The accuracy of Deeplasia on the German Dysplastic Bone Dataset

Disorder n Deeplasia w.r.t. two raters (months) Deeplasia w.r.t. a single rater (months) Inter-rater error (months)
MAD RMSE MAD RMSE MAD RMSE
ACh 25 7.3 9.2 ([7.2, 12.7]) 10.0 13.1 ([10.9, 16.2]) 13.3 18.5 ([14.5, 25.5])
HyCh 44 7.2 9.5 ([7.9, 12.0]) 8.4 11.8 ([10.3, 13.9]) 11.6 13.9 ([11.5, 17.6])
Noonan 80 4.3 5.6 ([4.8, 6.6]) 7.5 8.0 ([7.2, 9.0]) 8.9 11.5 ([9.9, 13.6])
PsHPT 30 7.5 8.8 ([7.1, 11.8]) 10.3 13.9 ([11.8, 17.0]) 13.9 21.5 ([17.2, 28.7])
SHOX mutation 198 5.9 7.5 ([6.8, 8.3]) 7.5 9.6 ([9.0, 10.3]) 9.5 12.0 ([11.0, 13.4])
Silver-Russell 69 6.2 7.7 ([6.6, 9.2]) 7.7 9.6 ([8.6, 10.8]) 7.7 11.5 ([9.8, 13.8])
Ullrich-Turner 122 5.2 6.9 ([6.1, 7.9]) 6.4 8.7 ([8.0, 9.6]) 8.4 11.5 ([9.6, 12.3])
IUGR 55 7.2 8.9 ([7.5, 11.0]) 8.8 10.8 ([9.6, 12.5]) 8.5 12.2 ([10.3, 15.0])
None diagnosed 79 6.3 8.1 ([7.0, 9.6]) 9.3 10.5 ([9.5, 11.8]) 10.0 13.5 ([11.6, 15.9])

Accuracy is shown with respect to the average bone age rating of two raters (columns 3 and 4) and a single rater (columns 5 and 6), plus the inter-rater errors (columns 7 and 8), lower MAD and RMSE errors mean higher accuracy. n refers to the number of individual radiographs per disorder. The RMSE is stated with the 95% confidence interval. ACh achondroplasia, GDBD German Dysplastic Bone Dataset, HyCh hypochondroplasia, IUGR intrauterine growth restriction, MAD mean absolute difference, PsHPT pseudohypoparathyroidism, RMSE root mean squared error, w.r.t with respect to