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. 2024 Jan 9;15:402. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-44521-3

Table 2.

In silico taxonomic coverage of host-associated helminths/protozoa and fungi for published and newly designed 18S V4 primer sets

n = 3097 n = 2913 Rank Rank sum n = 9373
Primer ID Mean Helminths Protozoa Helminths Protozoa Fungi
Owens 29F 96.8% 95.5% 98.0% 1 1 2 91.1%
Owens 2-2b 96.4% 94.9% 97.9% 2 2 4 92.2%
Owens 13F 96.4% 94.9% 97.9% 2 2 4 92.4%
Owens 9F 95.2% 94.4% 96.0% 4 4 8 92.4%
Bates 88.2% 80.4% 95.9% 8 5 13 93.7%
Hugerth 84.5% 93.1% 75.8% 5 8 13 94.1%
Krogsgaarda 81.0% 93.0% 69.0% 6 9 15 91.8%
Hadziavdic 566 78.7% 76.4% 81.0% 10 6 16 91.4%
DeMonea 75.3% 86.4% 64.1% 7 11 18 81.8%
Stoeck 63.8% 49.1% 78.4% 13 7 20 79.4%
Machida 61.7% 78.1% 45.2% 9 14 23 92.5%
Bradley 58.0% 48.9% 67.1% 14 10 24 69.5%
Hadziavdic 574 55.6% 48.3% 62.9% 15 12 27 78.9%
Comeau 54.9% 65.3% 44.5% 11 15 26 91.4%
C-S/Geisenb 47.5% 40.7% 54.2% 16 13 29 93.0%
C-S/Brate 2b 36.8% 50.8% 22.8% 12 17 29 90.0%
Woodb 28.7% 32.2% 25.2% 17 16 33 45.1%
Zhanb 14.0% 5.7% 22.3% 19 18 37 83.6%
C-S/Brate 1b 13.5% 5.8% 21.1% 18 19 37 93.8%

Bold font indicates overall metrics (mean and rank sum). See Supplementary Table 1 for full primer names and sequences.

The first four rows represent primers designed in this study.

%, % coverage calculated allowing for 1 mismatch with a 2-base pair 3′ window using the SILVA 138 SSU rRNA NR Ref database; n, number of eligible accessions; Mean, mean coverage of all parasite/commensal groups.

aMultiple primer sets combined for analysis.

b<50% overall mean target complementarity.