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. 2024 Jan 9;7(1):e2350934. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.50934

Table 1. Demographic Characteristics of Women by Prepregnancy Body Mass Index Category, British Columbia, Canada, 2008-2020.

Characteristic Women, No. (%)
Underweight (n = 22 396) Normal (n = 231 583) Overweight (n = 83 887) Obesity class
I (n = 33363) II (n = 13 308) III (n = 7609)
Maternal age, y
Median (IQR) 30.1 (26.3-33.7) 31.6 (28.1-35.0) 31.6 (28.0-35.1) 31.3 (27.6-34.9) 31.1 (27.4-34.7) 31.4 (27.8-34.9)
<20 779 (3.5) 4443 (1.9) 1276 (1.5) 455 (1.4) 166 (1.3) 76 (1.0)
20-24 3239 (14.5) 21 908 (9.5) 8467 (10.1) 3855 (11.6) 1592 (12.0) 806 (10.6)
25-34 14 394 (64.3) 146 819 (63.4) 52 146 (62.2) 20 744 (62.4) 8381 (63.0) 4827 (63.4)
35-39 3314 (14.8) 48 101 (20.8) 17 769 (21.2) 6726 (20.2) 2590 (19.5) 1553 (20.4)
≥40 670 (2.99) 10 312 (4.5) 4229 (5.0) 1483 (4.5) 579 (4.4) 347 (4.6)
Parity
Nulliparous 12 554 (56.1) 117 770 (50.9) 37 211 (44.4) 13 667 (41.1) 5355 (40.2) 3000 (39.4)
1 7199 (32.1) 81 015 (35.0) 30 935 (36.9) 12 218 (36.7) 4902 (36.8) 2738 (36.0)
≥2 2642 (11.8) 32 780 (14.2) 15 728 (18.8) 7375 (22.2) 3050 (22.9) 1869 (24.6)
Maternal height, cm
Median (IQR) 165 (160-170) 165 (160-170) 164 (160-169) 164 (160-169) 165 (160-170) 165 (160-170)
<165 10 631 (47.5) 114 967 (49.6) 42 239 (50.4) 16 695 (50.2) 6299 (47.3) 3705 (48.7)
165-168 5852 (26.1) 55 105 (23.8) 19 807 (23.6) 7900 (23.8) 3366 (25.3) 1889 (24.8)
169-172 2507 (11.2) 27 675 (12.0) 10 043 (12.0) 3893 (11.7) 1669 (12.5) 928 (12.2)
≥173 3406 (15.2) 33 836 (14.6) 11 798 (14.1) 4775 (14.4) 1974 (14.8) 1087 (14.3)
Smoking
Yes 1727 (7.7) 12 954 (5.6) 6159 (7.3) 3241 (9.7) 1462 (11.0) 881 (11.6)
No 20 669 (92.3) 218 629 (94.4) 77 728 (92.7) 30 022 (90.3) 11 846 (89.0) 6728 (88.4)