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. 2015 Jun 26;2015(6):CD003036. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003036.pub3

9.1. Analysis.

Comparison 9 Immediate postpartum insertion: Nova‐T‐PP versus Lippes Loop versus Copper 7, Outcome 1 Life‐table rates per 100 women for expulsion (12‐month).

Life‐table rates per 100 women for expulsion (12‐month)
Study Nova‐T‐PP Lippes Loop Copper 7
WHO 1980 41.3 44.1 34.8