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. 2024 Jan 9;24:23. doi: 10.1186/s12890-024-02846-9

Table 5.

Participant evaluation

Endpoints BronchoBoy
Median (IQR)
Koken
Median (IQR)
Cadaver
Median (IQR)
Porcine lung
Median (IQR)
n P
(Friedman’s test)
This model is acceptable for simulation of a bronchoscopic airway inspection. 4 (3–5) 4 (4–5) 5 (5–5) 4 (3–5) 7 0.05
The friction of the model was realistic compared to the human anatomy. 3 (2–3) 4 (2–4) 5 (4–5) 4 (3–5) 7 0.01
The color of the bronchial tree was realistic compared to the color of the human bronchial tree. 4 (3–4) 3 (2–4) 4 (4–5) 4 (3–5) 7 0.01
The surface structure of the bronchial tree in this model is acceptable for simulation purposes. 4 (3–4) 4 (4–5) 4 (4–5) 4 (3–4) 6 0.03
This model is acceptable for simulation of installation and suctioning of fluids 4 (3–4) 4 (4–5) 5 (4–5) 5 (4–5) 7 0.08
The maneuverability of the bronchoscope with and without tools was acceptable in this model. 4 (4–5) 5 (4–5) 5 (4–5) 5 (4–5) 7 0.70
This model is acceptable for simulation of a tissue sampling procedure. 3 (2–4) 4 (3–5) 5 (5–5) 5 (4–5) 7 0.004