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. 2024 Jan 10;24:143. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-17534-2

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of study children

n or Mean ± SD Proportion (%)
District (N = 720) Bombali 288 40.0
Port Loko 264 36.7
Tonkolili 168 23.3
Locality (N = 720) Rural 540 75.0
Urban 180 25.0
Child’s age in months (N = 720) 16.68 ± 4.41 -
Child’s sex (N = 720) Female 363 50.4
Male 357 49.6
Caretaker’s age in years 1 (N = 718) 32.4 ± 12.5 -
Caretaker’s sex 1 (N = 717) Female 624 87.0
Male 93 13.0
Caretaker’s relationship with the child (N = 720) Mother 556 77.6
Father 70 9.8
Grandparent 71 9.9
Aunt or Uncle 19 2.7
Other 1 1.4
Caretaker’s highest level of education 1 (N = 718) Never attended school 395 55.0
Primary 78 10.9
JSS (Middle School) 103 14.4
SSS (High School) 106 14.8
Tertiary 36 5.0
Caretaker’s main type of income 1 (N = 717) No salary 79 11.0
Self-employment 611 85.2
Paid employment 27 3.8
Is the caretaker able to read and write? (N = 720) Fully literate 96 13.3
Partially literate 105 14.6
Illiterate 519 72.1
Caretaker’s marital status 1 (N = 715) Married or in union 578 80.8
Single (never married) 82 11.5
Separated or divorced 24 3.4
Widowed 31 4.3
Caretaker’s religion 2 (N = 720) Muslim 508 70.6
Christian 210 29.2
None 2 0.3
Caretaker’s ethnic group (N = 720) Temne 449 62.6
Limba 120 16.7
Soso 17 2.4
Fula 11 1.5
Mende 11 1.5
Loko 73 10.1
Madingo 14 1.9
Krio 2 0.3
Sherbro 2 0.3
Bullom 1 0.1
Other 20 2.8
Is the caretaker the household head? (N = 720) Yes 365 50.7
No 355 49.3
Household head’s sex 1 (N = 719) Female 392 54.5
Male 327 45.5

1 Missing values: caretaker’s age = 2; caretaker’s sex = 3; caretaker’s highest level of education = 2; caretaker’s main type of income = 3; caretaker’s marital status = 5, household head’s sex = 1

2 Other religion 0/720