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. 2024 Jan 9;24:28. doi: 10.1186/s12876-023-03117-3

Table 2.

Comparison of clinical diagnosis, imaging examination and surgery-related information between the two groups

Non-MRCP group(n = 83) MRCP group (n = 101) χ2/Z P
Biliary related comorbidities
 Cholecystitis 73(87.95%) 94(93.07%) 1.423 0.233
 CBDS 7(8.43%) 21(20.79%) 5.393 0.020
 Cholangitis 3(3.61%) 6(5.94%) -0.726 0.468
 Gallbladder duct stones 2(2.40%) 6(5.94%) -1.166 0.244
 Adenomyomatosis of gallbladder 2(2.40%) 10(9.90%) -2.042 0.041
 Biliary pancreatitis 0 3(2.97%) -1.579 0.114
 Gallbladder polyps 4(4.82%) 5(4.95%) -0.041 0.967
 Mirizzi syndrome 1(1.20%) 3(2.97%) -0.815 0.415
Abdominal ultrasound findings 83 101
 CBDS 7(8.43%) 10(9.90%) 0.117 0.732
 Dilation of the common bile duct 6(7.23%) 10(9.90%) 0.410 0.522
 Biliary tract variation 0 0
 Biliary tract tumors 0 0
LC combined surgery
 Common bile duct exploration 6(7.23%) 15(14.85%) 2.618 0.106
 Common bile duct incision 6(7.23%) 15(14.85%) 2.618 0.106
 T-tube drainage 6(7.23%) 15(14.85%) 2.618 0.106
 Preoperative cholecystocentesis drainage 1*(1.20%) 1*(0.99%) -0.139 0.889
 Preoperative ERCP + EST stone extraction 1(1.20%) 7*(6.93%) -1.890 0.059
LC intraoperative situation
 CBDS 6(7.23%) 15(14.85%) 2.618 0.106
 Dilation of the common bile duct 6(7.23%) 15(14.85%) 2.618 0.106
 Biliary tract variation 1(1.20%) 5(4.95%) -2.050 0.040
 Biliary tract tumors 0 0
Operating time (min) 78.48 ± 49.54 89.26 ± 48.31 -1.488 0.138

Note: Dilated common bile duct: diameter of common bile duct > 6 mm. *One patient in non-MRCP group and one patient in MRCP group underwent LC combined with preoperative percutaneous cholecystocentesis and drainage, common bile duct exploration, choledocholithotomy and T-tube drainage; one patient in the MRCP group underwent LC combined with preoperative ERCP + EST lithotomy, common bile duct exploration, choledochotomy and T-tube drainage