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. 2023 Aug 9;21(1):e14344. doi: 10.1111/iwj.14344

TABLE 2.

Unadjusted and multivariate Cox proportional hazard models for all‐cause mortality in subjects.

HR, 95% CI and p values
Model I Model II Model III
TyG index 1.611 (1.263–2.054) 1.750 (1.363–2.248) 1.733 (1.341–2.241)
p values <0.001* <0.001* <0.001*
Low‐level (≤8.75) Reference Reference Reference
Moderate‐level (8.76–9.33) 1.467 (0.888–2.423) 1.643 (0.991–2.722) 1.685 (1.011–2.810)
p values 0.134 0.054 0.045*
High‐level (≥9.34) 2.282 (1.427–3.649) 2.739 (1.689–4.441) 2.769 (1.678–4.568)
p values 0.001* <0.001* <0.001*
TyG index 1.516 (1.203–1.910) 1.656 (1.306–2.101) 1.662 (1.299–2.126)
p for trend <0.001* <0.001* <0.001*

Note: Model I: adjust for none. Model II: adjust for gender, age. Model III: adjust for Model II, hypertension, CHD, CVD, duration of diabetes, SBP, DBP, Hb, Cr.

Abbreviations: CHD, coronary heart disease; CI, confidence interval; Cr, creatinine; CVD, cerebrovascular disease; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; Hb, haemoglobin; HR, hazard ratio; SBP, systolic blood pressure; TyG, triglyceride‐glucose.

*

p < 0.05.